Integrated analysis of genomics, longitudinal metabolomics, and Alzheimer’s risk factors among 1,111 individuals

Although Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is highly heritable, genetic variants known to be associated with AD only explain a small proportion of its heritability. It is possible that some genetic factors only convey disease risk in individuals with certain environmental exposures, suggesting that a multi-omics approach could reveal the underlying mechanisms contributing to complex traits, such as AD. We investigated such complex inter-omics relationships by developing an integrated network using genomics, longitudinal metabolomics, and longitudinal AD risk factors from participants in the Wisconsin Registry for Alzheimer’s Prevention. This network revealed many instances of genes being indirectly linked to AD risk factors…